A Practical Guide to Using EOR Services in the Netherlands
Hiring your first employee in the Netherlands? You’re not alone; it’s one of Europe’s most attractive places to build remote teams or expand operations. But as with many EU countries, employment laws here are pretty detailed, and missing a rule can easily land you in hot water.
That’s where a solid EOR (Employer of Record) comes in. They take care of the compliance stuff, so you don’t have to worry about Dutch tax codes or local labor laws. But even if your EOR does most of the heavy lifting, it still helps to understand the basics, just so you’re not caught off guard when something comes up.
Let’s walk through what matters most when hiring in the Netherlands.
Dutch Employment Law Is Employee-Friendly, and Very Structured
The Netherlands is known for its worker protection laws. Whether it’s around notice periods, leave entitlements, or termination rules, the system favors structure and fairness for employees.
Employment contracts are highly standardized and must include things like salary, working hours, vacation days, and termination notice. Fixed-term and permanent contracts each come with their own rules, especially when it comes to ending the agreement.
The law also makes it hard to fire someone without proper cause, and even then, you usually need approval from the Dutch Employee Insurance Agency (UWV) or a judge. So if you’re new to this, it’s best to lean on your EOR to handle the process carefully.
Payroll and Mandatory Contributions
Dutch payroll isn’t overly complex, but it’s definitely rule-bound. Your EOR will manage it for you, but here’s what’s happening under the hood:
- Income Tax (Loonheffing): Employers withhold and remit taxes directly from salary.
- Social Security Contributions: Cover old-age pension (AOW), unemployment insurance, and disability.
- Healthcare Premiums: Employers contribute to a national healthcare scheme; employees also pay a basic premium.
These amounts are included in the total employer cost, so don’t be surprised if the “gross salary” and the “total cost to employer” are quite different.
Also note: the Netherlands doesn’t have a national minimum wage for all roles; it varies based on age and is updated twice a year.
Working Hours and Paid Time Off
The standard Dutch workweek is 36–40 hours, often spread over 4 or 5 days. Part-time roles are super common—even for senior professionals, so be ready for flexible working arrangements.
Paid leave is generous by global standards:
- Vacation: Employees are entitled to at least 20 paid vacation days per year (based on a full-time contract). Most companies offer 25 or more.
- Holidays: There are 8–11 public holidays, depending on the year and region.
- Sick Leave: Dutch law requires employers to pay up to 70% of salary for up to 2 years if an employee is sick long-term. This cost is built into what the EOR charges you.
That last one, sick pay, is a big reason why proper compliance matters. You can’t just let someone go because they’re unwell.
Probation, Termination, and Notice Periods
Probation periods in Dutch contracts are common, usually 1–2 months max. During this time, either party can end the agreement with short notice.
Once that’s over, though, things get stricter.
You can’t just terminate a contract at will. For indefinite contracts, you need to go through a formal process and get approval. For fixed-term contracts, termination rules depend on how the contract was set up, early termination may require mutual agreement.
Most terminations require:
- A valid reason (like underperformance or restructuring)
- Proper documentation
- Notice periods (usually 1 month or more)
- Possibly transition compensation (“transitievergoeding”) paid to the employee
Your EOR handles this for you, but don’t assume you can just “let someone go” easily.
Language and Communication Style
Most Dutch professionals speak excellent English, especially in tech, finance, and international roles. You’ll rarely run into language issues in day-to-day work.
That said, the communication style is different. Dutch people are very direct. They value honesty over politeness, so don’t take blunt feedback personally. It’s just how they operate. Hierarchies are also pretty flat, and employees expect to be heard.
Your EOR can help bridge any cultural gaps if needed, especially when onboarding new hires or setting expectations.
Onboarding Time: What’s Typical?
EOR onboarding in the Netherlands usually takes 5 to 15 business days, assuming all documents are ready. Dutch IDs, BSN (citizen service number), and a valid local bank account are often needed before payroll can start.
Delays sometimes happen if your employee is relocating from another EU country or outside Europe, due to visa or residence permit requirements.
A good EOR will guide both you and your employee through all the paperwork—just don’t leave it to the last minute.
EOR vs. Setting Up a Dutch Entity: What’s Better?
If you’re hiring in the Netherlands for the first time, it’s natural to wonder: should we just use an EOR, or set up our own Dutch company?
There’s no one-size-fits-all answer. It depends on how many people you plan to hire, how long you’ll be in the market, and how much control you need.
Let’s break it down:
Using an EOR: Quick, Flexible, and Low Commitment
An EOR is the fastest way to hire in the Netherlands. You don’t need to open a local company or figure out Dutch compliance on your own.
With an EOR:
- You can start hiring in days, not months.
- They handle contracts, payroll, tax filings, and terminations.
- You stay compliant with Dutch employment laws.
- You manage the team directly on the work side.
For small teams, trial projects, or companies entering the market for the first time, it’s usually the smartest route.
Setting Up a Dutch Entity: Full Control, But More Work
If you’re building a full Dutch office or scaling a big team, setting up your own legal entity can make sense, eventually. But it comes with paperwork, responsibility, and ongoing costs.
Expect:
- A 2–3 month setup process (or more)
- A local director or representative (often required)
- VAT registration, payroll setup, and banking
- Annual reports and compliance filings
Some companies go this route after they’ve outgrown their EOR setup. Others skip it altogether and stick with EOR long term.
Side-by-Side Comparison
Feature | EOR (Employer of Record) | Legal Entity Setup |
Setup Time | 5–15 days | 2–3 months |
Initial Cost | Low (monthly per employee) | High (lawyers, registration, etc.) |
Payroll & Taxes | Handled by EOR | Your responsibility |
Termination Compliance | EOR manages it | Full legal obligations |
Contracts & Admin | Managed for you | Must build and maintain yourself |
Flexibility | High | Less flexible |
Best For | Fast hiring, small teams | Large teams, long-term presence |
What We’ve Seen in Real Life
In our experience, most companies hiring in the Netherlands for the first time choose the EOR route. It’s faster, cheaper, and lets you get started without the legal headache.
Many stay with EORs even after hiring 5–10 employees, especially if they’re remote-first or hiring across multiple countries.
If your team’s growing fast and you see the Netherlands as a key hub long-term, then sure, explore entity setup. But for everyone else? An EOR is probably the smoother road.
Still unsure? Think about this: How much time and money do you really want to spend on legal setup right now?
If the answer is “as little as possible,” then an EOR is your best friend.